The Archaeologist

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Lancashire Metal Detectorist Discovers Rare Hawking Vervel in Bispham Field

The ring James dug up in a field close to Bispham (Image: Metal Detecting Forum/James Lane)

In the serene landscapes of Lancashire, a metal detectorist named James Lane has unearthed a captivating relic that resonates with echoes from the past. Reminiscent of tales from the world of "Lord of the Rings," this discovery unfolded in September 2020 when James stumbled upon a post-medieval hunting accessory known as a hawking vervel. This remarkable find sheds light on a fascinating aspect of medieval life, where trained birds of prey played a crucial role in the art of hunting.

Armed with his trusty XP Deus detector, James Lane was granted permission to explore a field in the Bispham area of Lancashire. A mysterious signal beneath the earth's surface led him to a ring-shaped object that initially puzzled him. As he carefully unearthed it, the significance of the find became apparent.

Identification of the Hawking Vervel

Upon closer inspection, James identified the ring as a hawking vervel—a vital accessory used between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries in the practice of falconry. In an era when birds of prey were highly esteemed and costly, these vervels, small rings attached to the leg straps and leash of the bird, played a crucial role in controlling and managing these majestic creatures during hunts.

Reporting the Discovery

In adherence to legal obligations, James Lane promptly reported his find to a Finds Liaison Officer (FLO). FLOs, part of the Portable Antiquities Scheme, contribute significantly to recording archaeological discoveries, enriching our understanding of the history of England and Wales.

The Age and Significance

An inquest at Blackpool Town Hall, led by Assistant Coroner Andrew Cousins, provided insights into the age and significance of the hawking vervel. FLO Heather Beeton estimated that the artifact likely dates from the period between 1500 and 1700. Following criteria assessing age, composition, and historical importance, Assistant Coroner Cousins declared it a treasure.

Declaration as Treasure

Meeting the criteria for treasure—containing at least 10 percent precious metal and being over 300 years old—the hawking vervel earned this designation. An "expression of interest" from a museum highlighted its potential acquisition, underscoring the historical value of the find. The artifact is now poised to become a part of public heritage, preserving a captivating piece of Lancashire's medieval history.

James Lane's discovery not only highlights the excitement of amateur archaeology but also contributes significantly to our understanding of medieval practices such as falconry. The officially declared treasure invites us to envision a time when Lancashire's skies were graced with majestic birds of prey and the art of falconry stood as a symbol of prestige and skill.