The Archaeologist

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Roman Sarcophagus Discovered at Bulgarian Beach Bar Confirmed as Authentic Artifact

A Roman-era sarcophagus, once used as a decorative bar at a beach resort near Varna on the Black Sea, has been identified as a genuine ancient artifact, raising concerns about Bulgaria’s cultural heritage preservation.

Archaeologists from the Regional History Museum in Varna confirmed that the sarcophagus, crafted from shelly limestone typical of northwestern Bulgaria, dates back to Roman times. Its ornate design, including garlands, animal heads, rosettes, and a labrys (a double-headed axe), places it within the "garland sarcophagi" style.

Despite its historical significance, the sarcophagus was repurposed as a bar in a beach club, a situation brought to light when a former police officer, vacationing in Varna, noticed the ancient object and reported it to authorities. Social media posts showing the artifact in use at the club further fueled concerns.

Archaeologist Alexander Minchev emphasized that all archaeological finds in Bulgaria are state property, regardless of how they are discovered. He has called for an investigation into how the sarcophagus ended up at the resort, suspecting it may not be an isolated incident.

Following the report, the sarcophagus was removed from the beach with the assistance of the Interior Ministry and heavy equipment. It has since been transported to the Varna Archaeological Museum, where it will undergo further analysis.

This discovery has ignited a wider conversation in Bulgaria about safeguarding the nation’s rich archaeological heritage and ensuring that such treasures are properly preserved and protected from misuse.