Elon Musk's Starlink satellite internet service is revolutionizing connectivity in remote locations. Deep in the Amazon rainforest, an indigenous tribe with a unique language and millennia-old culture has experienced this transformation firsthand. However, this technological breakthrough has brought unexpected issues.
The Marubos, a 2,000-member tribe, recently accessed the internet for the first time, thanks to Starlink's low-Earth orbit satellites. Internet services reached the Amazon jungle in Brazil last September, providing clear benefits such as video communication with distant relatives and emergency assistance.
Initially, the internet was welcomed with joy, as 73-year-old Tsainama Marubo shared with The New York Times. Yet, she soon noted negative changes: "Young people have gotten lazy because of the internet," she said, expressing concerns about cultural shifts and the adoption of new behaviors. Despite these worries, she added, "But please don't take our internet away."
The tribe now grapples with the internet's cultural impact. Youth are increasingly engrossed in their phones, engaging in activities like chatting, screen time, and accessing pornography and misinformation. Alfredo Marubo, a tribal leader, voiced alarm over the spread of explicit videos, highlighting a clash with traditional values that discourage public displays of affection. He noted that such content might incite aggressive sexual behavior among the youth.
While some parents appreciate the educational opportunities the internet offers their children, concerns about its downsides persist. The antennas facilitating this connection were donated by American entrepreneur Allyson Reneau.
Despite these challenges, the internet has proved beneficial in urgent situations, enabling the tribe to quickly contact authorities during emergencies, such as life-threatening snake bites. This complex situation underscores the dual-edged nature of technological advancements in preserving and challenging cultural heritage.