Deep in the heart of Egypt’s Valley of the Kings lies one of the most enigmatic discoveries in archaeology—an ancient mummy known as "the untouched." Nearly a century after its unearthing, it remains shrouded in mystery, as no expert dares to disturb its perfectly preserved wrappings.
A Remarkable Discovery
Renowned Egyptologist Howard Carter first uncovered the mummy in 1919, three years before his legendary discovery of Tutankhamun’s tomb. Dating back to the Ptolemaic period (3rd–2nd century BCE), an era when mummification techniques were at their peak, this mummy offers rare insights into the burial customs of ancient Egypt. Today, it is housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, where it continues to intrigue researchers and visitors alike.
Why No One Dares to Unwrap It
What makes this mummy so unique is its exceptional wrapping technique, unlike any other found in Egyptian burials. The intricate linen bindings on its face form a complex pattern reminiscent of pyramid architecture—an astonishing display of precision and craftsmanship. The meticulous preservation suggests that the individual was of great significance in ancient Egyptian society.
Unwrapping the mummy would irreversibly destroy this rare embalming method, which is why archaeologists have refrained from disturbing it. Instead, researchers have relied on non-invasive techniques, such as CT scans and X-rays, to gather information. These scans reveal that the Bashiri mummy belonged to a man approximately 167 cm (5'6") tall.
Symbols of Status and Power
The mummy's wrappings are adorned with symbols reflecting the deceased's high social standing:
The chest is decorated with rows of beads and a falcon-head motif, a symbol of wealth and influence.
The body covering depicts the deceased lying on a ceremonial bed, flanked by the goddesses Isis and Nephthys.
The feet feature two representations of Anubis, the god of mummification.
The Mystery of Bashiri
The only clue to the mummy's identity is a faint inscription within the tomb, appearing to read either "Bashiri" or "Nenu." However, archaeologists remain uncertain about which name is correct. Despite extensive research, the true story behind the Bashiri mummy remains one of Egypt’s greatest unsolved mysteries, with no definitive answers yet uncovered.