BY THE ARCHAEOLOGIST EDITOR GROUP
There are many legends about the existence of hidden treasures in Greece. Of course, no one can prove that they exist, but just the reputation associated with them is enough to send gold seekers in search of them.
Amid the rich tapestry of Greece's history, filled with mythological creatures, godly feats, and tales of heroism, a less divine but equally captivating story lurks. The hunt for the most coveted hidden treasure in Greece, tucked away somewhere in the lush landscapes of the Peloponnese, continues to entice treasure hunters, historians, and thrill-seekers alike. This treasure, shrouded in legend and history, is tied to the infamous bandit, Lykos (or Lygos), who thrived during the time of the Turkish occupation.
The Legend of Lykos
In the Peloponnese, the most famous treasure is associated with the bandit Lykos or Lygos from the time of the Turkish occupation.
According to an old publication, in the 19th century the bandit Lygos hid priceless sums of money (in gold) in the underground passages of Mainalos, and on the other hand, Captain Perdikas (of the ELAS - Greek Liberation Army) hid golden pounds there (from the occupation forces).
Lykos wasn't your everyday bandit. He was something of a Robin Hood figure during the tumultuous days of the Turkish occupation of Greece. He stole not just for personal gain but also to redistribute wealth among the oppressed Greeks, earning him a revered spot in local folklore.
However, the most tantalizing aspect of Lykos's legacy is not just his deeds but what he left behind. Tales speak of a treasure hoard – a culmination of his numerous raids – buried deep within the rugged terrains of the Peloponnese.
Clues in Ancient Ballads
The pursuit of Lykos's treasure isn't just based on whispers and tales told by the elderly around a fire. There are tangible clues, albeit cryptic ones, found in the traditional ballads of the region. These songs, passed down through generations, often speak of a "golden cache guarded by the spirits of old," hinting at the treasure's divine protection.
The Peloponnese: Greece's Hidden Gem
The Peloponnese peninsula, a hand-shaped piece of land jutting out from the mainland, is a treasure in its own right. With its verdant landscapes, craggy mountains, and azure coastlines, it encapsulates Greece's natural beauty.
For treasure seekers, though, it's the Peloponnese's caverns, ancient ruins, and its deep woods that hold promise. These terrains have witnessed civilizations rise and fall, from the mighty Spartans to the Byzantine Empire. And somewhere within this expanse, it's believed that Lykos's treasure awaits discovery.
Region of Peloponnese
Modern Pursuits
The hunt for Lykos's treasure isn't limited to enthusiastic locals armed with shovels and stories passed down from their grandparents. In the modern era, equipped with metal detectors, ground-penetrating radars, and drone surveillance, gold seekers from around the world have been lured by the promise of this legendary treasure.
But the Peloponnese, with its vast expanse and myriad hiding places, has not given up its secret easily. Numerous expeditions, both licensed and illicit, have combed its landscape. While many have returned with artifacts, coins, and relics from various epochs, the fabled treasure of Lykos remains elusive.
In the summer of 2000, two Greek-American businessmen, originally from Arcadia and Laconia respectively, had brought a special and very expensive electromagnetic machine with a state-of-the-art scanner from the USA. They searched Mainalo but found absolutely nothing.
A Legacy Beyond Gold
While the gold remains unfound, the legend of Lykos serves as a potent reminder of Greece's enduring spirit during the occupation. The treasure, in many ways, symbolizes the resilience, hope, and the undying quest for freedom that the Greeks exhibited in the face of adversity.
For those who continue the search, it's not just about the potential riches. It's about becoming part of a legend, of connecting with a history that's both tangible and mythical, and of possibly unearthing a treasure that embodies the spirit of an entire nation.
As seekers continue to probe the depths and heights of the Peloponnese, the legend of Lykos's treasure grows. Whether or not it will ever be found remains one of Greece's most enduring mysteries. But in the quest, in the journey through the annals of history and the rugged terrains of the Peloponnese, lies the true adventure.
